An Interdisciplinary Data-Driven Study on Global Health Outcome:Integrating Science, Technology, and Societal Perspectives

Abstract

An interdisciplinary examination of the international health results resting on exploring the correlation among spending on health, illness burden, and socioeconomic variables. The quantitative longitudinal design is the method of the study, as the most actual indicators are the life expectancy, mortality rates, HIV prevalence, tuberculosis incidence, and undernourishment. The results show that health expenditure shows a strong positive relationship with life expectancy, and disease burden and nutritional deficiencies play a significant role in the poor health outcomes. Regression analysis shows that health investment is very critical in enhancing population health but effectiveness is influenced by systemic efficiency and prevailing social conditions. The paper also reveals the fact that there are always international inequalities, especially among the low- and middle-income countries, where resources are scarce and the prevalence of the disease is more significant. The findings underscore the need to have economic, epidemiological, and social aspects in health analysis. By and large, the research help in a better understanding of the dynamics of global health and give evidence-based information to the policymakers to improve the performance and equity of the health system.